Article

Current distribution monitoring enables quench and damage detection in superconducting fusion magnets

Público Deposited
https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/articles/ww72bd22x
Abstract
  • Fusion magnets made from high temperature superconducting ReBCO CORC® cables are typically protected with quench detection systems that use voltage or temperature measurements to trigger current extraction processes. Although small coils with low inductances have been demonstrated, magnet protection remains a challenge and magnets are typically operated with little knowledge

    of the intrinsic performance parameters. We propose a protection framework based on current distribution monitoring in fusion cables with limited inter-cable current sharing. By employing inverse Biot-Savart techniques to distributed Hall probe arrays around CORC® Cable-In-Conduit-Conductor (CICC) terminations, individual cable currents are recreated and used to extract the parameters of
    a predictive model. These parameters are shown to be of value for detecting conductor damage
    and defining safe magnet operating limits. The trained model is then used to predict cable current distributions in real-time, and departures between predictions and inverse Biot-Savart recreated current distributions are used to generate quench triggers. The methodology shows promise for quality control, operational planning and real-time quench detection in bundled CORC
    ® cables for compact fusion reactors.

Creator
Date Issued
  • 2022
Academic Affiliation
Journal Title
Journal Issue/Number
  • 1
Journal Volume
  • 12
Última modificación
  • 2024-12-22
Resource Type
Declaración de derechos
License
DOI
ISSN
  • 2045-2322
Language

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