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Pulse electromagnetic fields enhance extracellular electron transfer in magnetic bioelectrochemical systems. Public Deposited
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https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/articles/kk91fm500
- Abstract
- BACKGROUND: Microbial extracellular electron transfer (EET) is essential in driving the microbial interspecies interaction and redox reactions in bioelectrochemical systems (BESs). Magnetite (Fe RESULTS: PEMF had significant influences on current generation. When reactors were operated in microbial fuel cell (MFC) mode with pulse electromagnetic field (PEMF-MMFCs), power densities increased by 25.3-36.0% compared with no PEMF control MFCs (PEMF-OFF-MMFCs). More interestingly, when PEMF was removed, the power density dropped by 25.7%, while when PEMF was reintroduced, the value was restored to the previous level. Illumina sequencing of 16S rRNA gene amplicon and principal component analysis (PCA) based on operational taxonomic units (OTUs) indicate that PEMFs led to the shifts in microbial community and changes in species evenness that decreased biofilm microbial diversity. CONCLUSION: The pulse electromagnetic field (PEMF) showed significant influence on state-of-the-art pulse magnetic bioelectrochemical systems (PEMF-MBES) in terms of current generation and microbial ecology. EET was instantaneously and reversibly enhanced in MBESs inoculated with either mixed-culture or
- Creator
- Date Issued
- 2017-01-01
- Academic Affiliation
- Journal Title
- Journal Volume
- 10
- File Extent
- 238-238
- Subject
- Last Modified
- 2019-12-06
- Identifier
- PubMed ID: 29075322
- Resource Type
- Rights Statement
- DOI
- ISSN
- 1754-6834
- Language
- License
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