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Evaluation of NO+ reagent ion chemistry for online measurements of atmospheric volatile organic compounds Público Deposited

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https://scholar.colorado.edu/concern/articles/z603qz074
Abstract
  • NO+ chemical ionization mass spectrometry (NO+ CIMS) can achieve fast (1 Hz and faster) online measurement of trace atmospheric volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that cannot be ionized with H3O+ ions (e.g., in a PTR-MS or H3O+ CIMS instrument). Here we describe the adaptation of a high-resolution time-of-flight H3O+ CIMS instrument to use NO+ primary ion chemistry. We evaluate the NO+ technique with respect to compound specificity, sensitivity, and VOC species measured compared to H3O+. The evaluation is established by a series of experiments including laboratory investigation using a gas-chromatography (GC) interface, in situ measurement of urban air using a GC interface, and direct in situ measurement of urban air. The main findings are that (1) NO+ is useful for isomerically resolved measurements of carbonyl species; (2) NO+ can achieve sensitive detection of small (C4–C8) branched alkanes but is not unambiguous for most; and (3) compound-specific measurement of some alkanes, especially isopentane, methylpentane, and high-mass (C12–C15) n-alkanes, is possible with NO+. We also demonstrate fast in situ chemically specific measurements of C12 to C15 alkanes in ambient air.

Creator
Date Issued
  • 2016-07-08
Academic Affiliation
Journal Title
Journal Issue/Number
  • 7.0
Journal Volume
  • 9.0
Última modificação
  • 2020-02-17
Resource Type
Declaração de direitos
DOI
ISSN
  • 1680-7316
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